Hey Alexis! Thank you for your quick response!
In order for you to repro the issue, these conditions have to be met, yes. But have in mind this report scenario is hypothetical. I have a more complex and functional project that is crashing randomly and I spent some time on it trying to isolate the problem at this simplicity. So for instance this project sometimes crashes just creating a new node.
So I guess there are yet other conditions to be investigated, e.g., if you create these nodes from scratch and save the project with the Blend mode already set to "Min" or "Max", at first glance it won't crash. But if you open that project, it will crash right away. Or if you use a "Mask from heights" node with "Minimum height" set to "0", it won't crash. Any terrain connection with a "Perlin noise" will crash, but other noises won't. And so on.
Happy to know that I could help!